| Planning
and Making
Planning
How long have I got for this section? Planning
due in 9/1/07
How many marks is this bit worth? 12
How many pages should it occupy? maximum 3
In this section of your project you will produce a concise
plan showing how to make your project. Initially, you
need to work out the different stages for your project
and the best sequence in which to tackle them. This
is important because, inevitably, in a project one part
is dependent upon another. For example: a zip should
be pinned and then tacked into position and its location
checked before it is sewn into place, or: a jig is made
to cut identical lengths of dowel before it is cut.
Also, work out which tasks could be carried out in conjunction
with others. For example: while the Modela CNC machine
is cutting out a design ready for vacuum forming, prepare
the back panel to be glued to blister packaging. This
could be a very good way to economise on valuable making
time.
Once you have established the order of tasks, you will
need to produce a time plan showing how you are going
to use your time between now and completion date. The
best format for this is a step by step plan which deals
in sequence with the various stages of manufacture and
testing. To make sure that your end product is made
to the highest standard, you should plan quality control
checks at appropriate stages during manufacture. You
may need to check the quality of materials: is it free
from defects? You will also need to check the accuracy
of your cutting and surface finish. For example: in
making a pop up book, each mechanism must be tested
to make sure it works smoothly before all the pages
can be bound.
It is a good idea to work out what you hope to accomplish
in each lesson. I strongly recommend that you plan to
complete your project a full two weeks before the deadline
date. This may seem a crazy idea, but you must allow
extra time for contingencies. You may have difficulties
in completing your practical work for a range of reasons;
some examples from previous years have been - too many
people queuing to use equipment (such as CNC machines,
overlockers, router, digital camera etc), colour printers
are broken and there is a delay in delivery of colour
cartridges, use of particular equipment requiring close
teacher supervision, components are unavailable in shops
and must be ordered with a two week delivery time, electrical
circuits fail to respond and fault finding adds a further
week to the making, or simply underestimating the time
needed to complete the practical work.
Specify the materials in detail that you will require
for each lesson and check that they are available one
week before you need them. Also specify the tools and
equipment that you will need for the lesson. Identify
the potential hazards that might occur and the steps
that you will take to minimise the risk. This is known
as ‘risk management’ and will help to focus
your mind before using potentially harmful equipment.
Making
How long have I got for this section? 8 weeks
How many marks is this bit worth? 40
How many pages should it occupy? 0
Whilst there will be little, if any, design work to
accompany your making, it is only right that you should
know how and where marks are going to be awarded.
Economic use of materials, tools and equipment
to a high degree of precision [12]
Worked independently and combined a range of appropriate
skills and techniques [12]
Product completed to a high quality and meets specification
[16]
Your teacher will award the marks here as he or she
sees fit. In all cases your teacher will seek to give
you the maximum possible mark based on the work that
you have done. It is their professional judgement; a
moderator from the examination board then checks these
marks.
It is therefore crucial that you listen to advice given
by your teacher. They have vast experience in marking
GCSE work and the advice that they give will be with
your best interests in mind.
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